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Wastewater Treatment Technology Tutorial

Screening

Screening is the first technique employed in the wastewater treatment process.

This step removes all sorts of refuse that has arrived with the wastewater such as plastic, branches, rags, and metals. The screening process is used primarily to present the clogging and interference of the following wastewater treatment processes.

Screens are considered coarse if their opening are larger than 6mm, fine if their opening are between 1.5 and 6mm, and very fine if their openings are between .2 and 1.5mm.

Image of a Bar Screen.Image of a Bar Screen.
This type of screen, called a bar screen, removes debris from wastewater.
Image from University of Maryland, Civil and Environmental Engineering.

Screens are cleaned manually if the object caught is larger and mechanically if finer particles are caught. The angle of the screen may also be varied to affect the efficiency of filtration.

For more information:


Wastewater Treatment
Primary Treatment
Screening
Comminutor
Grit Chamber
Primary Clarifier
Secondary Treatment
Aeration Tank
Secondary Clarifier
Disinfectant
Ultraviolet Disinfection
Coagulation
Membrane Filtration